Isovaleric acidaemia (IVD deficiency) OMIM 243500

In Isovaleric acidaemia (IVD, OMIM 243500), the master switch sits on the ↑ UP branch ([F] forced below); the healthy state is the ON well. The forced corrective direction is to raise s toward ON branch (polarity: clear). Classification: ✓ Recovers an existing standard. Direction only — no dose, no efficacy magnitude.

The disease maps to an R19 double-well whose corrective lever is read straight off the cusp (barrier 0.4821, γ 1.3886, spinodal 0.6298). The corrective direction is forced [F]; the agent names below are direction-concordant labels at grade [O] (no dose, no efficacy or safety magnitude). This is a research hypothesis offered to experts, not medical advice.

The emergence switch

The switch for Isovaleric acidaemia is an R19 double-well emerged from the real proximal-promoter DNA of IVD. Its geometry is fixed by measured stiffness γ (never fitted); the numbers below are read directly off that cusp.

emergent axis
↑ UP [F]
healthy branch
ON
lesion
LOF_null
γ (stiffness)
1.3886
barrier
0.4821
spinodal
0.6298
s_on / s_off
1.1784 / -1.1784
fragility
0.54
corrective polarity
clear
forced direction
raise s toward ON branch

Chemistry feasibility (DIRECTION only [O]). small-molecule recrossing of the fold is geometrically plausible (barrier 0.4821 at neutral drive; lower barrier = smaller drive to supply). [O] -- no affinity/potency/dose/efficacy asserted.

The derived corrective lever

The cusp forces a corrective direction: raise s toward ON branch. This is the load-bearing output of the framework — it is [F] forced, and it is falsifiable. 2 lever families are derived; the lead is h-restore (drive modulator).

h-restore (drive modulator)sign: decreasegeometric rank 0.54
Mechanism. remove / oppose the drive (clear the accumulating load that pins the disease branch)
Applies to. allele-agnostic (downstream/environmental tilt)
favoured when the switch is fragile -- a small drive shift recrosses the fold
Falsifier. If clearing/opposing the accumulating leucine does NOT relieve the disease branch in a IVD model, the h-restore(clear) lever is refuted for this axis.
gamma-restore (stabiliser / chaperone)sign: Nonegeometric rank 0.00
Mechanism. N/A
Applies to. none (honest exclusion)
EXCLUDED: null allele -- no product to stiffen
Falsifier. If a folding-stabiliser/chaperone does NOT re-deepen the healthy well for a residual IVD allele (no rescue that a null allele lacks), the gamma-restore lever is refuted; null alleles are excluded by construction.

Agents mapped onto the lever

✓ Agreement with established practice. The corrective direction derived here (raise s toward ON branch) independently matches an agent already in clinical use for this disease: leucine-restricted diet (+ emergency catabolism protocol); glycine + L-carnitine conjugation therapy. The geometry recovered known medicine — this is a validation signal for the logic, not a new treatment claim by this kit.
Existing agents whose known action is direction-concordant with the derived lever (status as pinned in the corpus; no dose, no efficacy magnitude).
agent (class)dir.statusphasemap
leucine-restricted diet (+ emergency catabolism protocol)
Vockley 2006 (dietary management, IVA)
decreaseapproved4✓ in use
glycine + L-carnitine conjugation therapy
Roe 1984 (glycine/carnitine conjugation, IVA)
decreaseapproved4✓ in use
⚠ Mechanism-direction only — do not self-administer; no dose (unvalidated; set by a physician / national authority); not an approved use.

Direction-only candidate leads (corpus join)

Each lead is surfaced only because its known mechanism points the same way as the derived lever, and each comes with a source and a falsifier. None is a treatment.

glycine✓ recovered standarddir: decrease · established_standard
Class. conjugating amino acid (isovaleryl-glycine clearance)
Mechanism. An oral conjugating amino acid: glycine drives N-glycine conjugation of accumulated isovaleryl-CoA to isovalerylglycine, a non-toxic and readily renally-excreted adduct, lowering the free isovaleric acid that the IVD deficiency produces. Direction on the disease axis: decrease / clear the toxic organic-acid load. Engaged node: IVD. Allele scope: agnostic -- acts on the downstream metabolite irrespective of the IVD variant. Gene-specific to IVD (unique among the 113). An ACTIVE clearance lever, categorically distinct from the dietary-avoidance honest misses (which have no agent). Phenotype/metabolite-modifying, not a correction of the IVD lesion -- an established detoxification lever used with protein restriction and L-carnitine. The decrease direction recovers the established standard of metabolic management.
✓ This is a rediscovery. Glycine conjugation (forming excretable isovalerylglycine) is established standard metabolic management of isovaleric acidemia, alongside protein restriction and L-carnitine; lowering the toxic isovaleric-acid load is the disease-axis decrease direction, recovering the established standard. An active conjugation/clearance agent, distinct from the dietary-only honest misses. Phenotype/metabolite-modifying, not a correction of the IVD lesion.
Safety (qualitative; no magnitude). well tolerated as an oral conjugation agent within established organic-acidaemia management; used with protein restriction and L-carnitine (qualitative; no magnitude)
Falsifier. If glycine (a gene-specific decrease agent) clearing/opposing the accumulating load does NOT relieve the UP [F] disease branch in a IVD model, the h-restore(clear) direction is refuted for glycine here.
Source: Saudubray & Baumgartner, Inborn Metabolic Diseases (isovaleric acidemia: glycine + carnitine conjugation/clearance management)
⚠ Mechanism-direction only — do not self-administer; no dose (unvalidated; set by a physician / national authority); not an approved use.

Evidence & provenance

What is reproduced vs. cited for this page.
elementgradebasis
R19 switch & cusp geometry (this page)[V] verifiedemerged from measured promoter γ of IVD; deterministic, 2×sha256 identical
corrective direction[F] forcedforced by the cusp sign; falsifiable (see lever falsifiers)
mapped agents / leads[O] opendirection-concordance only; corpus-pinned (2026-06-21); no dose, no efficacy/safety magnitude

Reading the agent column. VALIDATION SIGNAL -- the agent is already approved / established standard for this disease, so the direction logic recovered known clinical practice. Not a new claim by this kit. GENUINE HYPOTHESIS -- no approved indication for this disease; the direction match is a direction-only, untested [O] lead. Basis field grades the evidence (investigational here / in a related condition / off-label / speculative).